Advanced Building Information Modeling and Construction Management Integration for Project Cost Control and Schedule Optimization

Abstract

The construction sector still struggles with cost and schedule overruns and disjointed project delivery. This research explores the adoption of Advanced Building Information Modeling (BIM) in conjunction with construction management strategies as a means of improving cost and schedule performance in construction projects. Particular attention is given to the transition from 3D (visual) modeling to 4D (time) and 5D (cost) modeling, facilitating real-time integration of design, scheduling and cost information. This study builds on prior models and conceptualises an integrated BIM-enabled approach that capitalises on data integration, simulation and forecasting to enhance decision-making throughout the project life cycle.
Results suggest that BIM-driven integration offers substantial improvements in cost accuracy by automating quantity take-offs, real-time budget management and cost variance identification, as well as schedule performance by facilitating dynamic sequencing, resource allocation, and progress monitoring. Additionally, the use of cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence and process simulation in BIM environments enhances forecasting and risk mitigation (Rane, 2023; Safaa Eldin et al., 2024). However, interoperability, cost of implementation and technical skills are key factors (Adeyemi et al., 2024; Emmanuel et al., 2024).
The research shows that the integration of BIM and construction management offers a powerful approach to achieving integrated project delivery, reducing wastage, and improving project performance. The research adds to the emerging literature on digital construction and provides guidance for practitioners looking to enhance cost and schedule performance through the use of advanced technologies.